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 NBCC : Black Health & Wellness

The Hype About Hypertension
by Letitia Holloway Owens

 
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Other ways to improve your blood pressure.

  • Cut back on salt (sodium). Salt makes your body retain fluids (bloated feeling). The extra fluid increases your blood pressure and makes your heart work harder.
  • Be sure to take your medication as directed. Skipped doses can have a negative effect on your blood pressure.
  • Get enough calcium and potassium to help maintain your blood pressure. Good sources of calcium are low fat dairy products, fish with bones (such as sardines or salmon), tofu, beans, broccoli, kale, cabbage, and calcium-fortified orange juice. Good sources of potassium include bananas, beans, and whole grain foods.
  • Reduce stress by practicing deep-breathing and other relaxation techniques.
  • Avoid taking antihistamines since they can increase your blood pressure.

Hidden Sources of Salt

  • American Heart Association recommends that daily amount of sodium be limited to no more than 2400 milligrams.
  • Those with high blood pressure should limit their sodium to no more than 1500 milligrams daily.
  • Just one teaspoon of salt contains 2,000 milligrams of sodium.
  • Many processed foods are loaded with sodium so check your food labels. Some surprise sources of sodium include hot chocolate and the cappuccino and latte machines at your favorite convenient store.
  • Other sodium sources include soy sauce, catsup, mustard, hot dogs, lunchmeat, cheese, canned foods, and any food where the label includes the word sodium.

The Skinny on Salt Substitutes

Check with your doctor before using a salt substitute since many of the substitutes contain a mixture of sodium or potassium. Too much potassium can also cause kidney problems.

Natural Flavor Boosters

Cook with spices and herbs, flavored vinegars or lemon juice to "kick up" your favorite dish without the salt.

Treatment

There are a number of ways to improve your blood pressure. Speak to your doctor about medications that can help keep your blood pressure under control.

For more information, log on to http://hin.nhlbi.nih.gov/nhbpep_kit/guide.htm.

Until Next Time, have your blood pressure checked. It could save your life.

Letitia


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